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heavyiron
09-10-2009, 02:43 PM
Women and Steroids: The Androgenous Zone!

Written by Leigh Penman
Friday, 17 April 2009 01:57

It's no secret that many female bodybuilders use testosterone esters in order to enhance muscle growth. In fact, before I left the UK about 12 years ago I knew several top female competitors who were using Sustanon 250 at doses of 250mg/week!

Let me give you 2 further examples of doses used by females when it comes to testosterone...

50-100mg/week Testosterone Enanthate or Cypionate.
200-250mg Testoviron or Sustanon every two weeks

Although the second example may be considered pretty strong, the first one is probably a fairly average dose when it comes to testosterone use in both competitive and non-competitive female bodybuilders. However - and here's the shocker - BOTH drug regimes are given to women with a medical prescription. Now before the more adventurous ladies out there pick up the phone to make a doctor's appointment, you better know how you qualify for the above testosterone therapy. The condition you need to be diagnosed with in order to take advantage of this ‘special offer' is Gender Dysphoria. In other words, you have to be a woman who feels uncomfortable within your body. . . someone who wants to undergo gender re-assignment, thus beginning the process of developing male characteristics (and I don't mean refusing to ask for directions when you're lost!).

Now that you've suddenly lost the impulse to pick up the phone, let's consider the changes experienced by women who undergo testosterone treatment at the lowest dosage mentioned (i.e. 50-100mg/week).

IRREVERSIBLE CHANGES

Deepening of the voice
Growth of facial and body hair
Male pattern baldness
Enlargement of the clitoris
Possible shrinking and/or softening of breasts (which is often due to changes in fat distribution)

REVERSIBLE CHANGES

Increased libido
Redistribution of body fat
Cessation of ovulation and menstruation
Increased sweat and changes in body odor
Prominence of veins and courser skin
Acne
Alterations in blood lipids (cholesterol and triglycerides)
Increased red blood cell count

Of course, the psychological changes are also worth mentioning since hormone levels have a significant impact on the brain. Testosterone therapy often results in an increased sex drive and a general improvement in self confidence. For women, introduction to exogenous testosterone can also significantly impact psycho-sexual behavior. As far as aggression is concerned, despite what the media would have you believe, this is not always an issue. It really depends on the temperament of the woman and her chemical sensitivity to androgens. Incidentally, in the case of transmen (female to male gender re-assignment patients), the relief they experience on finally beginning hormone treatment usually leaves them exhibiting less aggressive behavior than before treatment.

DRUGS OF PREFERENCE FOR FEMALE TO MALE GENDER REASSIGNMENT:

When testosterone is prescribed to transmen the main aim is THE TOTAL ANNIHALATION OF FEMALE CHARACTERISTICS - female bodybuilders take note!

As previously mentioned, drugs favored for this purpose are the testosterone esters-- testosterone cypionate and testosterone enanthate. Enanthate is often preferred due to the fact that it provides a more even release of testosterone. However, some individuals will tolerate one better than the other due to the make-up of the compounds and individual body chemistry. Sustanon is more widely used in Europe as is the relatively new Nebido (testosterone undecanoate). Nebido gives the advantage of only requiring four shots a year to maintain testosterone levels. However, each dose requires the injection of 4ml of testosterone undecanoate, which may require multiple simultaneous injections. Availability is also a concern when it comes to Nebido, as is cost.

Oral androgens may also be prescribed with dosages of Andriol ranging from 160 -240mg/day. Andriol is the oral form of Nebido. Interestingly enough, drugs such as mesterlone (Proviron) and fluoxymesterone (Halotestin) are considered too weak for the induction of virilization.



GETTING BACK TO FEMALE BODYBUILDERS

During the course of the last few decades, incidences of transgender athletes competing in various sports have become more widespread. However, this is a choice they make due to a medically diagnosed condition (gender dysphoria). It's also interesting to note that many transmen indulge in bodybuilding pursuits prior to taking hormones in order to create a more masculine physique. In the case of female bodybuilders, for the most part, their use of testosterone has nothing to do with an underlying case of gender dysphoria. Female bodybuilders use testosterone to gain a muscle-building advantage. Unfortunately, many of them don't see the long term consequences of their actions. The muscle enhancement comes with many irreversible side effects and the psychological impact of dealing with those side effects may only really hit home after their competitive days are over. I often wonder how those Sustanon 250 women I knew years ago are dealing with the side effects now that their competitive days are over. Of course, many of them remain involved in bodybuilding behind the scenes so I guess they don't have the same mental issues to deal with. However, what about those women who have totally left the sport, how do they adapt to their androgynous appearance and irreversible secondary sexual characteristics (e.g. deep voice, facial hair growth, increased overall body hair). Perhaps, with the big picture in mind, it would be wise to say that any woman considering using testosterone for physique enhancing purposes should think of long term effects rather than short term gains.

ANOTHER VIEWPOINT

One very interesting viewpoint I received via e-mail recently was from a female bodybuilder living in San Francisco, who had at one time in her life considered gender re-assignment but felt that becoming involved in bodybuilding was enough to make her feel more comfortable in her own body, removing the need for radical re-assignment. Now I am sure the psychological makeup of this individual is fairly unique and I am sure there are many who would find this offensive to the sport. However, you have got to consider the fact that, for this individual, bodybuilding gave her a fresh outlook on life and took her from a place of physical rejection to physical acceptance. I was curious to know whether she had indeed used testosterone at any point in her bodybuilding career. What follows is her candid answer (out of respect, I have refrained from revealing her identity)...

"I began bodybuilding initially to change my physique into one that was more acceptable in my eyes. I wanted a stronger - some would say more masculine- body. I had suffered from gender issues from a very early age. I even recall asking a relative of mine about sex change operations when I was about 6 years old! By my early twenties, although I was working out to build muscle, I was still desperately trying to fit into the mould of the ‘ideal woman'. I even went so far as getting married and trying to be ‘super-wife'...needless to say, that did not work. Divorce followed within 2 years. I then went to a gender specialist and was diagnosed with gender dysphoria and prescribed hormone treatment. I took the treatment for almost 3 months and went through what felt like puberty for the second time. My voice broke; I grew facial hair and had a little bit of acne. I decided to stop the treatment, can't remember exactly why. I do know that becoming involved in bodybuilding at a competitive level filled a mental void in my life. Testosterone? I have used it occasionally since then. Would I advise other women to take it purely for bodybuilding purposes? Absolutely not!

"When you take testosterone you have to be very aware that you are, no matter how you try and justify it, essentially taking transgender medication. You will experience significant and irreversible changes, maybe not immediately, but they will manifest slowly and steadily. I am one of the very few people who feel comfortable living in what you refer to as ‘the androgynous zone'. Unless you have true gender issues, testosterone is not for you!"

Strong words, controversial words... but nevertheless thought provoking words. How you respond to them and indeed how you respond to this whole article, remains to be seen. This is just one side of the use of testosterone by women. Next time I am going to take a look at the therapeutic uses of testosterone in terms of treating women with depression, fatigue and low libido. Till then I encourage you to think very carefully before self administering testosterone. You could just be purchasing a one way ticket into....The Androgynous Zone!

heavyiron
09-10-2009, 02:44 PM
Sistersteel responds;

I read this article twice last night and it certainly was very thought provoking, Leigh. It has to be the most honest, raw approach on this matter that I have ever read or dared to write myself.

I was actually interested in hearing other women's opinions on it first but to my dismay, I seem to be the only one who has commented since the article was posted late last night. Though we discussed this topic in-depth, I suppose your approach was what stirred some uncomfortable feelings in me that left me in a turmoil of conflicting emotions. I was upset, sad, relieved and happy all at the same time. So I pondered on this matter and thought about how I could detach myself emotionally and give an unbiased opinion of your excellent write-up.

It got me thinking of how I openly admitted to really liking supplemental testosterone as a form of chemical enhancement. I assure you I am 110% comfortable in my sexuality and have never even remotely contemplated the thought of altering my gender. But, I was the one who first brought up that subject in the first place. In my line of work I have observed a broad spectrum of sexual behaviors that stray from the norm and it was a genuine interest in such people and a desire to relate that led my inquisitive mind to delve deeper into these matters and explore the theory of the cognitive development of sex role acquisition. I guess I did not expect you to base the entire write-up on that observation, though we touched on a wide variety of reasons as to why women use test in the first place. I was hoping the article would focus more on the physical attributes that women seek while on testosterone and not how the sport harbors women in a sexual identity crisis. Perhaps we could have focused more on the effects of hormonal changes on the female psyche which has led many women to question their sexuality rather than the other way around. That approach would have probably appealed to more women involved in sport rather than scare the life out of them. That is my humble opinion as a female athlete.

I personally love test but do not use it anymore because It made it hard for me to get in shape and I did not want to run AIs for fear of exacerbating a preexisting joint discomfort. As a strength athlete, test did nothing for my strength and hardly anything for recovery. It did not do anything for holding on to mass while dieting down that any other androgen or anabolic could not have done in its substitute. I certainly did not mind the fat redistribution though. I enjoyed running it, and was pleased with the results. So it served its purpose at the time.

My hair was thick and curly, my skin was soft and my nails grew long and pretty. I might have been overly confident (but despite that I remained humble) and a little added self confidence made it easier for me when I was on the platform competing. I am a very shy girl (contrary to what many might think) so the added mental edge was priceless. It made me realize the HUGE influence my frame of mind and self confidence had on my performance. Plus, I was in a pleasant mood most of the time and slept very well. I had trouble in both those aspects of my life which test seemed to alleviate without my having to resort to prescription meds to aid with my insomnia and my fluctuating moods.

Yes, the clitoral enlargement at certain doses was significant, BUT despite the fact that, yes, that is an irreversible side effect, my little man in the boat is no bigger than it was on var since I've stopped using it!
You've all heard my voice too. I cannot hold a tune anymore and cannot hit certain high notes, but the change was actually very subtle and certainly nothing I cannot live with. If anything, I sound more sultry which I certainly do not mind.

But I will tell you that running test did give me a glimpse of what it felt like hormonally to be a man. The confidence, the cool temperament, the nonchalant approach towards life and relationships..etc. Men are certainly sexually superior beings in their genetic and hormonal makeup, whereas women are far more complex creatures biologically because we are emotionally driven. It is absolutely fascinating.

I guess that is what I love most about my job, is it has given me a very deep understanding of the male psyche that I certainly have grown to appreciate. External factors have a large influence as well on molding people psychologically. That is how Identity and character are determined and that development gives birth to organized, moralized and critical rational thought. The subconscious molds individual psycho-sexual tendencies and behaviors, attracting people to different things. That is what gives rise to the controversy that results from reversing mother nature's assignment of gender specific traits and roles, making the distinction between feminine and masculine an entirely subjective matter, especially as it pertains to female bodybuilding.

Controversy leads to stereotyping, and that is why women with no desire to conform choose to explore their sexuality by venturing out of that comfort zone of what is socially acceptable or perceived as "right" or "wrong". For that, women are condemned for being bold and daring rather than commended.

That theory can help you comprehend why say some men might find a FBB attractive, whereas others might be repulsed at the mere thought of one. I personally find that women in touch with their masculine side make far better companions because they have a better understanding of a man's needs. Better companionship leads to stronger interpersonal bonding and lasting commitments. And from this stability stems contentment. Content individuals have a deeper sense of self awareness, and less resentments. Resentful feelings are the root of all stereotypes and judgmental attitudes.

I just have a lot of feelings about this subject and might have gone off on a tangent, so I so apologize. I was simply trying to put things in perspective. I find this intriguing and look forward to other women's feedback.

Thanks again Leigh. I rarely come across anything that I find quite this thought provoking with as long as I have been in this industry.

Respect,

SS